A GUIDE TO SUSPENSION & REVOCATION
OF DRIVING PRIVILEGES IN NEW YORK STATE
New York State Department of Motor Vehicles Page 1
DEFINITIONS
sus.pen.sion n 1: Your license, permit, or privilege to drive is
taken away for a period of time before it is returned. You may be
required to pay a suspension termination fee.
re.vo.ca.tion n: Your license, permit, or privilege to drive is
voided; it no longer exists. To get a new license, or permit, or to
restore your privilege you must re-apply to the Department of
Motor Vehicles (DMV) once the revocation period is over.
You may be required to pay a license re-application fee. Your
application may be denied if you have a poor driving record or
refuse to meet DMV requirements.
Revocation periods may be longer than the minimum periods
listed in this publication.
com.pli.ance n 1: Turn in your driver license to a court or to
the DMV. You must not drive once a suspension or revocation
is ordered.
Aggravated Driving While Intoxicated (AGG-DWI), .18%
Blood Alcohol Concentration (.18 BAC) or higher; (AGG DWI
CIV) DWI with a c
hild 15 years old or younger in vehicle:
1-year revocation
Driving While Intoxicated (DWI), or with .08 % Blood
Alcohol Concentration (.08 BAC):
6-month revocation
Driving While Ability Impaired by a Drug (DWAI-Drug):
6-month suspension
DWI, .08 BAC or DWAI- Drug committed within 10 years of
any previous violation:
1-year revocation
Driving While Ability Impaired by Alcohol (DWAI):
90-day suspension
DWAI committed within 5 years of any previous alcohol or
drug-related violation:
6-month revocation
First alcohol or drug-related violation by a driver, except Zero
Tolerance, under age 21:
1-year revocation*
Second alcohol or drug-related violation by a driver, except
Zero Tolerance, under age 21:
Revocation until age 21 or 1-year, whichever is longer*
Alcohol 90-day revocation
Drug 6-month suspension
*
Homicide, assault or criminal negligence resulting in death
from the operation of a motor vehicle:
6-month revocation
False statement on an application for a license or registration,
or substitution by another driver for a road test. Conviction in
criminal court:
6-month revocation
Finding by a DMV Administrative Law Judge:
1-year revocation
Speed contest:
6-month revocation
Second speed contest within 3 years:
1-year revocation
within 18 months:
6-month revocation
3 violations for passing a stopped school bus within 3 years:
6-month revocation
Leaving the scene of a fatal or personal injury accident:
6-month revocation
ALCOHOL AND OTHER DRUG VIOLATIONS
OTHER VIOLATIONS
New York State Department of Motor Vehicles Page 2
If you are under age 21 when arrested for Aggravated DWI,
DWI or DWAI, and later convicted, your license will be
suspended or revoked. You must serve the entire suspension
or revocation time, even if you complete an approved Drinking
Driver Program before the suspension or revocation would end.
Chemical test refusal revocations are separate from, and in
addition to, those for alcohol or drug-related violations.
A chemical test, such as a breathalyzer, shows the Blood Alcohol
Content (BAC), which is the amount of alcohol by percentage
in your blood. Your license will be suspended if you are arrested
for DWI, DWAI, Zero Tolerance, or any other alcohol or drug-
related charge, and refuse to take a chemical test. If the refusal is
for at least one year and you will be assessed a civil penalty of at
least $500.
If you are under age 21 when you refuse to take a test, your
license will be revoked for at least one year. If you are under 21,
at least one year or until you turn 21, whichever is longer.
Zero Tolerance law makes it illegal
for a driver under 21 to have consumed any alcohol. A police
-
ily detain you to request or administer a test for blood alcohol
charge, the penalty is a six-month license suspension, a $125
civil penalty, and a $100 suspension termination fee. Subsequent
you turn 21, whichever is longer, plus a $125 civil penalty and
$100 license re-application fee.
Note: A person of any age who drinks alcohol and operates a
motorboat faces penalties similar to those underchemical test
refusal” and “zero tolerance.”
If you illegally purchase alcoholic beverages by using an altered
or fraudulent driver license or non-driver ID card as proof of
age, your driver license or privilege of applying for a license will
be suspended.
Under the NYS open container
a driver or passenger in a motor vehicle on a public highway,
street or road, to drink an alcoholic beverage, or to possess an
victim assistance fee, and potential imprisonment up to 15 days.
-
U.S. Department of Transportation or the NYS Department of
Transportation.
If you are convicted of operating an uninsured motor vehicle or
permitting another person to operate your uninsured vehicle,
your license will be revoked for at least one year and you will be
DMV receives evidence that you were involved in an accident
without being insured.
Note: If you receive a DMV inquiry letter about vehicle liability
insurance, read it carefully and respond as it directs.
If your vehicle has a lapse in insurance coverage, you must turn
you must surrender the plates or you may face civil penalties,
registration suspension and/or license suspension.
Any person, including a non-resident or unlicensed driver, who
has license suspensions for failure to respond to tickets imposed
-
mandatory surcharge, and/or imprisonment for up to 180 days.
vehicle when caught.
IMPORTANT ALCOHOL AND DRUG
RELATED LAWS
NO INSURANCE
FAILURE TO ANSWER A TICKET OR PAY A FINE
New York State Department of Motor Vehicles Page 3
bad check for DMV fees, fail to pay a Driver Responsibility
Assessment, or fail to satisfy a court judgment that results from
that led to the suspension.
If you are involved in a fatal crash, your license may be suspend-
ed or revoked following a DMV hearing, even if you were not
While on probation, if you are convicted of speeding, reckless
driving, following too closely, participating in a speed contest,
for 60 days. When you get your license back, you will again be on
probation for six months.
If you are found guilty of committing one of the above violations,
or any two other moving violations during this second probation,
your license will be revoked for at least six months. When you get
your license back, you will again be on probation for six months.
Your license will be suspended for 90 days if you are convicted
of driving while ability impaired (DWAI) by alcohol or drugs
during probation, or revoked for at least six months for driving
while intoxicated (DWI).
In New York State, a “point system helps identify drivers who
If your driving record accumulates 11 or more points within 18
months, the DMV will suspend or revoke your license or privi-
lege to drive. You will be given the option of attending a hearing
before an Administrative Law Judge (ALJ) or accepting a period
of suspension, usually of 31 days.
TRAFFIC VIOLATION POINTS
Speeding (MPH over posted limit)
1 to 10 ......................................................................... 3
11 to 20 ....................................................................... 4
21 to 30 ....................................................................... 6
31 to 40 ....................................................................... 8
More than 40 ............................................................... 11
Reckless driving ............................................................. 5
Failing to stop for school bus ........................................... 5
Following too closely (tailgating) ...................................... 4
Inadequate brakes ......................................................... 4
(while driving employer’s vehicle) ..................................... 2
Failure to yield right-of-way ............................................. 3
Violation involving a traffic signal,
stop sign, or yield sign ................................................... 3
Railroad crossing violation ............................................... 5
Improper passing, unsafe lane change,
driving left of center, or driving in wrong direction .............. 3
Leaving scene of incident involving
Property damage or injury to animal ................................ 3
Safety restraint violation involving person under 16 ............. 3
Any other moving violation .............................................. 2
Note: At the hearing, the ALJ can impose a sanction of revoca-
tion or suspension greater than the suspension period originally
Points are charged against your driving record based on the date
you committed the violation, not the date you were convicted in
court.
You can reduce up to four points from your driving record and
save up to ten percent on your auto liability insurance premiums
by completing a DMV-approved accident prevention course.
However, point reduction from your driving record cannot
prevent a mandatory suspension or revocation, be applied as
credit against future points, or lessen a “Driver Responsibility
Assessment.” For more information, see publication “Point &
Insurance Reduction—General Information (C32A).
INDEFINITE SUSPENSIONS
FATAL TRAFFIC CRASH
FOR ALL NEW DRIVERS
THE POINT SYSTEM
New York State Department of Motor Vehicles Page 4
authorized by law, you may have to pay a “Driver Responsibility
Assessment for certain violations that result in a conviction
or driving privileges will be suspended if you do not make
these payments.
If you are convicted of Driving While Intoxicated (DWI),
Driving While Ability Impaired (DWAI) or Driving While
Ability Impaired by Drugs, or if you are found to have refused to
submit to a chemical test, you will be required to pay a driver re-
sponsibility assessment of $250 each year for the next three years.
six points in any 18-month period, you will be required to pay
$100 each year for the next three years. For each additional
point accumulated during that period, you will be required to
pay another $25 per point every year for three years. Completion
of a motor vehicle accident prevention course will not reduce
assessment.
Aggravated Unlicensed Operation (AUO) is driving while your
license is under suspension or revocation.
AUO-3rd degree.
-
pended or revoked license or privilege to drive. It is punishable
by a of $200–$500, a mandatory surcharge, and
possible imprisonment up to 30 days or probation.
AUO-2nd degree.
convicted of driving with a license previously suspended or
revoked within the prior 18 months due to a conviction of
AUO-3rd degree, it is punishable by a of $500,
a mandatory surcharge, and mandatory imprisonment up to
180 days or probation.
Punishment includes a
of $500–$1000, a manda-
tory surcharge, and mandatory imprisonment of 7–180 days or
probation, if the driver is convicted of driving while suspended
or revoked and one of the following:
a conviction for an alcohol- or drug-related violation or a
chemical test refusal; or,
to tickets.
AUO-1st degree.
mandatory
of $500–$5000, mandatory imprisonment up to four years or
probation, and possible seizure and forfeiture of the vehicle driven.
A driver may be convicted of AUO-1st degree if driving while
suspended or revoked and:
currently under suspension or revocation for an alcohol
or drug-related violation or a chemical test refusal; or,
In general, if your license is suspended, you must pay a $25 fee
($50 for suspensions on or after 7/16/09) to have the suspension
($70 for suspensions on or after 7/16/09) for failure to answer
crime victim assistance fee.
After license revocation, you usually cannot apply for a new
license until you pay a $50 non-refundable re-application fee
apply to drivers whose licenses are revoked for not having
insurance, or who complete a New York State Drinking Driver
Program.
Some revocations require payment of a civil penalty before an
application can be accepted for a new license:
No-insurance or Uninsured Accident Revocation: $750 Civil
Penalty
• Chemical Test Refusal Revocation: $500 Civil Penalty
Chemical Test Refusal with prior refusal or Alcohol-Related
Violation in previous 5 years: $750 Civil Penalty
RE-APPLICATION FEES AND CIVIL PENALTIES
DRIVER RESPONSIBILITY ASSESSMENTS
DRIVING WHILE YOUR LICENSE IS
SUSPENDED OR REVOKED
New York State Department of Motor Vehicles Page 5
If your license becomes suspended or revoked, you may be
eligible for a conditional or restricted license that allows you to
drive in limited situations, such as to and from work. If you are
eligible for one of these licenses, the DMV will notify you with
the suspension or revocation order you receive in the mail.
A judge can (and starting August 15, 2010 must) order an igni-
tion interlock device as a condition of probation or conditional
system to be installed on each vehicle owned by the motorist
during both the revocation period and any probation or condi-
-
dicates the need for alcohol treatment, the judge may be required
to order completion of the treatment as a condition of probation
or conditional discharge.
-
ist, is connected to a motor vehicle ignition system and measures
the alcohol content of the operator’s breath. As a result, the
vehicle cannot be started until the driver provides an acceptable
breath sample. While using the interlock device, the motorist
revoked if the motorist fails to comply with the courts terms, or
or standing.
from convictions for violations committed while driving non-
commercial vehicles such as cars, light trucks, and motorcycles.
For information about penalties that apply to commercial drivers
of heavier trucks, buses, vehicles transporting school children,
disabled persons or hazardous materials, refer to the New York
CONDITIONAL AND RESTRICTED LICENSES
IGNITION INTERLOCK PROGRAM
VIOLATIONS WHILE DRIVING FOR HIRE
OR COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLE
DMV.NY.GOV
NON-RESIDENT DRIVERS
If you have an out-of-state license, your privilege to drive in New
York State can be suspended or revoked.
After a mandated period of suspension or revocation has been
completed, you may request your driving privilege be restored to
drive in New York State. You must write to:
e NYS Department of Motor Vehicles
Driver Improvement Bureau
6 Empire State Plaza
Albany, NY 12228
Due to a fee increase eective 08/18/2017, if you request approval
to restore your NYS driving privilege, the fee you are required to
submit for processing of your request is as follows:
• e fee is $25 for requests processed no later than 08/17/2017.
• e fee is $100 for requests processed on or after 08/18/2017,
no exceptions can be made.
NOTE: Eective 8/18/2017, DMV will NO longer be able to
accept the $25 fee. To avoid a delay in processing your application,
please consider the mailing time and submit the correct fee
amount when mailing your application.
Payment must be made by check or money order to “e Commis-
sioner of Motor Vehicles.” You also must pay any civil penalties for
refusing to take a chemical test or for driving without insurance,
and all other penalties and fees, before your request can be
considered.
C-12 (6/17)